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HomeRead, Watch, ListenIsrael
Israel

Far-Right wins control of West Bank as Coalition negotiations continue

TJI Pick
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Published: 25 November 2022

Last updated: 5 March 2024

Likud has acceded to Religious Zionism's demand for some of the powers of the Civil Administration, which is under the Defence Ministry.

Israel's designated Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has agreed to grant Bezalel Smotrich's Religious Zionism authority over the Civil Administration which oversees construction, infrastructure and security coordination in the West Bank.

The agreement was reached as part of coalition talks between Netanyahu's Likud and Religious Zionism which stalled once more after the parties failed to reach agreement on several other key issues.

Likud is demanding that any move related to the Administration must be agreed upon in advance between Netanyahu and Smotrich, a demand Religious Zionism reject.

The administration is responsible for approving Palestinian construction plans and settlement construction in Area C. The Administration's inspection department is responsible for detecting illegal construction and is the one that, among other things, cracks down on illegal outposts, for which Smotrich and his party have expressed support many times.

The administration is also responsible for issuing work permits to Palestinian labourers as well as liaising with the Palestinian Authority on issues related to security coordination and building infrastructure such as roads or a water network.

Other outstanding issues in the talks between the parties include the proposed rotation of the finance portfolio between Smotrich and Shas party leader Arye Dery. 

Sources close to the negotiations say Likud officials are accusing Smotrich of making excessive demands, while their counterparts in Religious Zionism claim that Likud has gone back on agreements reached earlier.

Shas is also expected to receive the Diaspora Affairs Ministry, a possibility that has prompted deep concern from many Diaspora leaders, mainly in North America.


“I can’t imagine how a Shas minister of Diaspora Affairs would be able to manage this delicate and strategic connection,” a leader of a large Modern Orthodox organisation said this week.

Three weeks after Netanyahu’s nationalist camp won a clear majority in Israel’s fifth election in only three years, the former prime minister is still negotiating with his hard Right and religious allies in an attempt to put together a workable coalition.

At issue is the distribution of ministerial positions among Netanyahu’s allies who have demanded control over several key ministries, leading to grumbling among his own party’s MKs that "there is not much left for Likud.” While Likud won 32 seats, the other potential members of the coalition – Shas, United Torah Judaism and Religious Zionism – collectively won a similar number of seats, making it difficult for Likud to insist on holding senior government portfolios.

Almost one in every two members of Knesset from Israel's incoming coalition – some 30 lawmakers – will receive ministerial portfolios, officials involved in the negotiations estimated on Tuesday.

READ MORE
Netanyahu agrees to hand far-right ally Smotrich control over Israel's administration of the West Bank (Haaretz)

How Israel's emerging government is shaping up after three weeks of tense vying (Haaretz)

International Jewish organisations, leaders: Don't give the Diaspora Ministry to Shas (Jerusalem Post)

ANALYSIS|
Israel’s democracy is at stake: do not unite with Netanyahu (Ehud Barak/Haaretz)

RELATED STORIES
UN: Israeli controls in Area C costing West Bank Palestinians $2.5 billion per year (Times of Israel)
Report says limits on Palestinian development in parts of the territory fully controlled by Israel go further than in rest of West Bank, keeping PA economy from potential windfalls+

Palestinian teen killed in clash with IDF during Jewish pilgrimage to West Bank town (Times of Israel)
PA Health Ministry says several more wounded, as gunmen seen opening fire at troops near Joseph’s Tomb in Nablus during Orthodox worshipers’ visit to shrine

Smotrich says human rights organisations are ‘existential threat’ to Israel (Times of Israel)
Labor leader Michaeli slams far-right lawmaker says incoming government is the real threat to Israel’s democracy; Netanyahu defends Smotrich from online abuse by Likud activists

'There's No Palestinian Culture!': Far-Right Protesters Disrupt Jewish-Arab Event in Haifa (Haaretz)
After trying to disrupt the event by purchasing hundreds of tickets in advance, right-wing activists arrived at the venue and called the participants “terrorists.” Activist Shay Glick: '“This place will be shut down. We’ll dry up its budgets.”'

‘Ungrateful, Bad People’: How Ben-Gvir treated the activists who complained of sexual abuse in far-right group (Haaretz)
The head of the Otzma Yehudit party denounced a couple who convinced a girl to complain to the police about abuse by a fellow member of Lehava, convicted terrorist Yitzhak Gabay, after Ben-Gvir's wife and Lehava leader Benzi Gopstein allegedly tried to cover up the affair,

Photo: Bezalel Smotrich (Olivier Fitoussi/Haaretz)

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